113 會考英文考點分析（教用詳解）

題型與題數分配

題型	題數	說明
文法	7	代名詞、所有格代名詞、介系詞、不可數名詞、倒裝、時態判別（過去式、未來式、現在完成式、現在完成進行式）、關係代名詞、關係子句、連接詞
詞彙	9	全數出自《教育部國中小基本英語字彙 1200 字》
綜合	5	無法單憑文法或詞彙答題，需閱讀全句並理解句意才能作答

用詞說明

※考點：寫出正確答案必備的觀念。
※應用：考題內含的觀念，看不懂或沒發現不會直接影響作答，但可能會因為沒有充分理解而導致答題困難。

113 會考英文閱讀考點分析

1. Look at the picture. There is _ under the door.
(A) an envelope
(B) a plant
(C) a sign
(D) an umbrella

類型：詞彙+文法
考點：door 門, envelope 信封；介系詞（描述位置）
應用：冠詞 a / an

2. My _ hurts so much that I cannot even turn my head.
(A) arm
(B) knee
(C) neck
(D) stomach

類型：詞彙+文法
考點：身體部位詞彙
應用：so… that… 句型

3. Our school basketball team won the national game last night. We are so _ them.
(A) popular with
(B) proud of
(C) sorry for
(D) worried about

類型：詞彙、片語
考點：win / won 贏得(v.) ；片語 be proud of 為… 感到驕傲、自豪

4. Tomorrow is Sam’s last day in the office. Nobody knows why he decided to _.
(A) hide
(B) leave
(C) pack
(D) walk

類型：詞彙
考點：last 最後的；leave 離開

5. It’s not a good idea to go mountain climbing in this bad _. We should wait until the typhoon goes away.
(A) chance
(B) dream
(C) habit
(D) weather

類型：詞彙
考點：天氣相關詞彙 weather 天氣, typhoon 颱風

6. Chris loves walking with Anna on snowy days, but Anna hates _ very much.
(A) them
(B) so
(C) one
(D) it

類型：文法
考點：代名詞 it
應用：對等連接詞 but 表轉折語氣、前後相反

7. Lora likes to eat bananas that are already a little brown on the outside, and so _ I.
(A) am
(B) do
(C) have
(D) will

類型：文法
考點：倒裝句型 so + do / does / did + S

8. Your refrigerator shouldn’t be making loud noises now, but if it _ does, just give me a call and I’ll come check it again.
(A) already
(B) even
(C) finally
(D) still

類型：詞彙
考點：常用副詞 already 已經, even 甚至, finally 最終, still 仍然
應用：but 表轉折語氣、前後相反

9. After winning money in the card game, Jay decided to try again. He felt that he might also be _ a second time.
(A) famous
(B) interested
(C) lucky
(D) ready

類型：詞彙
考點：lucky 幸運的
應用：win 贏得, try again 再試一次, might 可能, also 也, a second time 再次

10. The knife doesn’t cut very well. It’s not as _ as before.
(A) bright
(B) heavy
(C) quick
(D) sharp

類型：詞彙
考點：句意理解；knife 刀
應用：文法 as… as… 中間放形容詞，表示像 …一樣…

11. John will stay with his sister until he _ an apartment.
(A) will find
(B) would find
(C) finds
(D) found

類型：文法
考點：辨別時態；在未來式句子中，從屬連接詞後接的子句應用現在簡單式

12. Students _ to go on the school trip should ask their parents first.
(A) who want
(B) want
(C) who they want
(D) what they want

類型：文法
考點：關係子句（形容詞子句）；關係代名詞後直接接動詞時不可省略

13. The temple sits alone in the mountains at a height of 3,000m _ sea level.
(A) above
(B) at
(C) below
(D) in

類型：詞彙
考點：sea level 海平面；介系詞 above 描述位置在… 之上；above sea level 海拔…
應用：mountain 山；height 高度

14. Patty spent several days planning to invite Charlie to dinner, _ she couldn’t say a word when they met.
(A) but
(B) if
(C) or
(D) so

類型：文法+詞彙
考點：plan 計畫 + but 表轉折語氣、前後相反

15. I can’t tell you what I think of the movie because I _ it. I’ll probably watch it this Saturday.
(A) am not seeing
(B) don’t see
(C) haven’t seen
(D) won’t see

類型：文法
考點：現在完成式型態 have / has + 過去分詞；句意理解（現在完成式可用於表示過去到現在為止的行為）

16. The new guy at the help desk answers calls like a _. There are no ups and downs in his voice and you can’t tell if he is happy or sad.
(A) father
(B) foreigner
(C) radio
(D) robot

類型：詞彙
考點：robot 機器人；ups and downs 一上一下的、起伏的

17. Jasmine planned to spend her summer in the country, but right after she got there, she started to _ the noise in the city.
(A) enjoy
(B) mind
(C) miss
(D) notice

類型：詞彙+文法
考點：country 鄉下, city 城市, miss 想念；句意理解，but 表轉折語氣、前後相反

18. “Bad traffic” is perhaps the _ excuse for being late when your boss knows it only takes you five minutes to walk to work.
(A) easiest
(B) oldest
(C) smartest
(D) worst

類型：詞彙
考點：句意理解；excuse 藉口
應用：不規則最高級 bad→ worse than → the worst

19. The housework in Mr. and Mrs. Wang’s family _ between them and their kids. Everyone’s got their own job to do.
(A) is shared
(B) are shared
(C) shares
(D) share

類型：詞彙+文法
考點：everyone 每個人, own 自己的, job 工作；housework 不可數，應用 is

20. I want to find another dentist because _ pulled out a good tooth last time I went to him.
(A) I
(B) me
(C) mine
(D) myself

類型：文法
考點：所有格代名詞 my dentist = mine

21. Mom: Linda, you’ve been playing computer games all evening! Have you finished your report?
Linda: Well, _ most of it this afternoon, and I’ll finish it by Friday.
(A) I would do
(B) I did
(C) I was doing
(D) I’ll do

類型：文法
考點：時態判別——現在完成進行式（have / has been V+ing 表「一直」）、現在完成式（ have / has + p.p. 表「已經」）、過去式、未來式
應用：判別時態關鍵詞 this afternoon, by Friday

結論

不只是閱讀題組，連單題都有綜合題比例越來越高的趨勢，只背單字或狂刷文法題都沒有用，必須融會貫通；文法有考，但不多——要嘛已經藏在題目裡，要嘛是要藉機考單字或句意理解，可是所有句子都是由單字組成的，所以主要還是單字戰。

換言之，詞彙方面要熟背教育部國中小基本英語字彙 1200 字確保題目用詞都看得懂，文法部分則必須了解如何判斷時態、能觀察有哪些連接詞及介系詞會影響句意或前後關係。

準備方向	保底答對題數
只背單字	約 9 題
只練文法	約 7 題（有可能因為看不懂題目而失分）
兩者兼具	有機會 21 題全對

如果考前只專攻其中一項真的會哭，但要是逼不得已只來得及準備一項，要從單字開始，因為單字量會直接影響後面閱讀題的作答速度和正確率。

最後列一些光是前 21 題就出現不只一次的詞彙和文法：